Arthur N.R. Robinson
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| Data i miejsce urodzenia | 16 grudnia 1926 Calder Hill | |
| Data i miejsce śmierci | 9 kwietnia 2014 Port-of-Spain | |
| Prezydent Trynidadu i Tobago | ||
| Okres | od 19 marca 1997 do 17 marca 2003 | |
| Poprzednik | Noor Hassanali | |
| Następca | George Maxwell Richards | |
| Premier Trynidadu i Tobago | ||
| Okres | od 18 grudnia 1986 do 17 grudnia 1991 | |
| Poprzednik | George Chambers | |
| Następca | Patrick Manning | |
| Odznaczenia | ||
| Order Wspólnoty Karaibskiej Krzyż Świętej Trójcy | ||
Arthur Napoleon Raymond Robinson (ur. 16 grudnia 1926 w Calder Hill na wyspie Tobago, zm. 9 kwietnia 2014 w Port-of-Spain) – trynidadzko-tobagijski polityk, trzeci prezydent tego kraju od 19 marca 1997 do 17 marca 2003, trzeci premier państwa od 18 grudnia 1986 do 17 grudnia 1991.
Bibliografia
- Richard Bourne, ANR Robinson obituary, theguardian.com, 13 kwietnia 2014 [dostęp 2014-04-13] (ang.).
- Hoai-Tran Bui / The Washington Post, ANR Robinson: Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago who survived a bloody coup attempt by a radical Muslim group, independent.co.uk, 16 kwietnia 2014 [dostęp 2014-04-17] (ang.).
- Trinidad plans five days of funeral services for ANR Robinson, jamaicaobserver.com, 11 kwietnia 2014 [dostęp 2014-04-17] (ang.).
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A. N. R. Robinson.jpg
Sampson Nanton and former President of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, Arthur N.R. Robinson
Sampson Nanton and former President of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, Arthur N.R. Robinson
Coat of Arms of Trinidad and Tobago.svg
Autor: Sodacan, Licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of Arms of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
The palm tree at the top of the coat of arms was taken from Tobago’s coat of arms before it was joined in political union with Trinidad. The wreath represents the crown of the monarchy of the United Kingdom, Trinidad and Tobago’s colonizers at the time of independence. The shield has the same colours (black, red, and white) as the nation’s flag and carry the same meaning. The gold ships represent the Santa María, La Niña, and La Pinta: the three ships Christopher Columbus used on his journey to the “New World”. The two birds on the shield are hummingbirds. Trinidad is sometimes referred to as the “Land of the Hummingbird” because more than sixteen different species of hummingbird have been recorded on the island. “Land of the Hummingbird” is also believed to have been the Native Amerindian name for Trinidad. The two larger birds are the Scarlet Ibis (left) and the Cocrico (right), the national birds of Trinidad and Tobago. Below the Scarlet Ibis are three hills, representing the Trinity Hills in southern Trinidad, which, it is believed, convinced Columbus to name the island after the Holy Trinity. The island rising out of the waters beneath the Cocrico represents Tobago. Below these birds is the nation’s motto, "Together We Aspire, Together We Achieve." Adopted in 1962.
Autor: Sodacan, Licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of Arms of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
The palm tree at the top of the coat of arms was taken from Tobago’s coat of arms before it was joined in political union with Trinidad. The wreath represents the crown of the monarchy of the United Kingdom, Trinidad and Tobago’s colonizers at the time of independence. The shield has the same colours (black, red, and white) as the nation’s flag and carry the same meaning. The gold ships represent the Santa María, La Niña, and La Pinta: the three ships Christopher Columbus used on his journey to the “New World”. The two birds on the shield are hummingbirds. Trinidad is sometimes referred to as the “Land of the Hummingbird” because more than sixteen different species of hummingbird have been recorded on the island. “Land of the Hummingbird” is also believed to have been the Native Amerindian name for Trinidad. The two larger birds are the Scarlet Ibis (left) and the Cocrico (right), the national birds of Trinidad and Tobago. Below the Scarlet Ibis are three hills, representing the Trinity Hills in southern Trinidad, which, it is believed, convinced Columbus to name the island after the Holy Trinity. The island rising out of the waters beneath the Cocrico represents Tobago. Below these birds is the nation’s motto, "Together We Aspire, Together We Achieve." Adopted in 1962.