Człowiek Roku tygodnika „Time”
Człowiek Roku tygodnika „Time” – nagroda przyznawana od 1927 przez redakcję tygodnika „Time” człowiekowi, grupie ludzi, maszynie lub idei, która w minionym roku miała największy wpływ na wydarzenia na świecie – w pozytywnym lub negatywnym znaczeniu.
Osoby wyróżnione tytułem
Do 1998 tytułem Man of the Year / Men of the Year / Woman of the Year / Women of the Year. Od 1999 tytułem Person of the Year / Persons of the Year.
Rok | Człowiek Roku | Lata życia | Uwagi | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1927 | ![]() | ![]() | 1902–1974 | |
1928 | ![]() | ![]() | 1875–1940 | |
1929 | ![]() | ![]() | 1874–1962 | |
1930 | ![]() | ![]() | 1869–1948 | Pierwszy nie-Amerykanin, któremu przyznano tytuł |
1931 | ![]() | ![]() | 1883–1945 | Pierwszy Europejczyk, któremu przyznano tytuł |
1932 | ![]() | ![]() | 1882–1945 | Pierwszy prezydent elekt, któremu przyznano tytuł |
1933 | ![]() | ![]() | 1882–1942 | |
1934 | ![]() | ![]() | 1882–1945 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
1935 | ![]() | ![]() | 1892–1975 | Pierwszy monarcha i pierwszy Afrykanin, któremu przyznano tytuł |
1936 | ![]() ![]() | 1896–1986 | Pierwsza kobieta, której przyznano tytuł | |
1937 | ![]() | ![]() | 1887–1975 | Po raz pierwszy tytuł przyznano dwóm osobom (małżeństwu); Man and Wife of the Year |
![]() | ![]() | 1897–2003 | ||
1938 | ![]() | ![]() | 1889–1945 | Jedyny przypadek, w którym osoba, która otrzymała tytuł nie pojawiła się na okładce |
1939 | ![]() | ![]() | 1878–1953 | |
1940 | ![]() | ![]() | 1874–1965 | |
1941 | ![]() | ![]() | 1882–1945 | Wybrany po raz trzeci |
1942 | ![]() | ![]() | 1878–1953 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
1943 | ![]() | ![]() | 1880–1959 | |
1944 | ![]() | ![]() | 1890–1969 | |
1945 | ![]() | ![]() | 1884–1972 | |
1946 | ![]() | ![]() | 1879–1972 | |
1947 | ![]() | ![]() | 1880–1959 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
1948 | ![]() | ![]() | 1884–1972 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
1949 | ![]() | ![]() | 1874–1965 | Wybrany po raz drugi; Man of the Half-Century |
1950 | ![]() | ![]() | „Reprezentant” oddziałów wojskowych biorących udział w wojnie koreańskiej; pierwszy tytuł nadany osobie „abstrakcyjnej” | |
1951 | ![]() | ![]() | 1882–1967 | |
1952 | ![]() | 1926–2022 | ||
1953 | ![]() | ![]() | 1876–1967 | |
1954 | ![]() | ![]() | 1888–1959 | |
1955 | ![]() | ![]() | 1893–1962 | |
1956 | ![]() | ![]() | Wybór abstrakcyjny | |
1957 | ![]() | ![]() | 1894–1971 | |
1958 | ![]() | ![]() | 1890–1970 | |
1959 | ![]() | ![]() | 1890–1969 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
1960 | ![]() | ![]() | Reprezentowani przez następujących naukowców: | |
1961 | ![]() | ![]() | 1917–1963 | |
1962 | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 1881–1963 | Pierwszy papież, któremu przyznano tytuł |
1963 | ![]() | ![]() | 1929–1968 | |
1964 | ![]() | ![]() | 1908–1973 | |
1965 | ![]() | ![]() | 1914–2005 | |
1966 | ![]() | Generacja twenty-five & under | Wybór abstrakcyjny; potomkowie powojennego wyżu demograficznego | |
1967 | ![]() | ![]() | 1908–1973 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
1968 | ![]() | ![]() | 1928– | Astronauci Apollo 8 |
![]() | ![]() | 1928– | ||
![]() | ![]() | 1933– | ||
1969 | ![]() | ![]() | Wybór abstrakcyjny; Man and Woman of the Year | |
1970 | ![]() | ![]() | 1913–1992 | |
1971 | ![]() | ![]() | 1913–1994 | |
1972 | ![]() | ![]() | 1913–1994 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
![]() | ![]() | 1923– | ||
1973 | ![]() | ![]() | 1904–1992 | |
1974 | ![]() | ![]() | 1906–1975 | |
1975 | ![]() | ![]() | Reprezentowane przez następujące Amerykanki: | |
1976 | ![]() | ![]() | 1924– | |
1977 | ![]() | ![]() | 1918–1981 | |
1978 | ![]() | ![]() | 1904–1997 | |
1979 | ![]() | 1902–1989 | ||
1980 | ![]() | ![]() | 1911–2004 | |
1981 | ![]() | ![]() | 1943– | Pierwszy Polak |
1982 | ![]() | Komputer | Machine of the Year | |
1983 | ![]() | ![]() | 1911–2004 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
![]() | ![]() | 1914–1984 | ||
1984 | ![]() | 1937– | ||
1985 | ![]() | ![]() | 1904–1997 | Wybrany po raz drugi |
1986 | ![]() | ![]() | 1933–2009 | |
1987 | ![]() | ![]() | 1931–2022 | |
1988 | ![]() | Zagrożona Ziemia | Wybór abstrakcyjny; Planet of the Year | |
1989 | ![]() | ![]() | 1931–2022 | Wybrany po raz drugi; Man of the Decade |
1990 | ![]() | ![]() | 1924–2018 | |
1991 | ![]() | ![]() | 1938– | |
1992 | ![]() | ![]() | 1946– | |
1993 | ![]() | ![]() | 1918–2013 | Niosący Pokój (ang. The Peacemakers) |
![]() | ![]() | 1936–2021 | ||
![]() | ![]() | 1929–2004 | ||
![]() | ![]() | 1922–1995 | ||
1994 | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 1920–2005 | Drugi papież, któremu przyznano tytuł |
1995 | ![]() | ![]() | 1943– | |
1996 | ![]() ![]() | 1952– | ||
1997 | ![]() | ![]() | 1936–2016 | |
1998 | ![]() | ![]() | 1946– | Wybrany po raz drugi |
![]() | ![]() | 1946–2022 | ||
1999 | ![]() | ![]() | 1964– | |
1999 | ![]() | Albert Einstein | 1879–1955 | Person of the Century |
2000 | ![]() | ![]() | 1946– | |
2001 | ![]() | ![]() | 1944– | |
2002 | ![]() | ![]() | 1963– | Sygnaliści (ang. The Whistleblowers) |
![]() | 1959– | |||
![]() | 1954– | |||
2003 | ![]() | Wybrani po raz drugi; wybór abstrakcyjny | ||
2004 | ![]() | ![]() | 1946– | Wybrany po raz drugi |
2005 | ![]() | ![]() | 1960– | Dobrzy Samarytanie (ang. The Good Samaritans) |
![]() | ![]() | 1955– | ||
![]() | ![]() | 1964– | ||
2006 | ![]() | Ty | Uhonorowanie światowej społeczności internetowej, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem projektów: Wikipedii, Myspace oraz YouTube; „Ty” kontrolujesz erę informacji (ang. „You” control the Information Age); wybór abstrakcyjny | |
2007 | ![]() | 1952– | ||
2008 | ![]() | ![]() | 1961– | |
2009 | ![]() | ![]() | 1953– | |
2010 | ![]() | ![]() | 1984– | |
2011 | ![]() | Protestujący[4] | Wybór abstrakcyjny | |
2012 | ![]() | ![]() | 1961– | Wybrany po raz drugi |
2013 | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 1936– | Trzeci papież, któremu przyznano tytuł |
2014 | ![]() | Walczący z Ebolą | Wybór abstrakcyjny – osoby zaangażowane w walkę z epidemią wirusa Ebola w Afryce Zachodniej[7] | |
2015 | ![]() | ![]() | 1954– | |
2016 | ![]() | ![]() | 1946– | |
2017 | ![]() | Osoby, które przerwały milczenie[9] | Kobiety, które zapoczątkowały akcję #MeToo | |
2018 | ![]() | ![]() | 1958–2018 | Strażnicy (ang. The Guardians) – zamordowani i szykanowani dziennikarze. Ponadto uhonorowano 5 pracowników redakcji „Capital Gazette” zamordowanych w strzelaninie 28 czerwca 2018[10] |
![]() | ![]() | 1986– | ||
![]() | ![]() | 1990– | ||
![]() | ![]() | 1963– | ||
2019 | ![]() | ![]() | 2003– | Najmłodsza osoba, której przyznano nagrodę[11] |
2020 | ![]() | ![]() | 1942– | za skuteczną mapę działania przeciwko epidemii oraz za „siłę empatii”, jaką wykazali się podczas roku zdominowanego przez COVID-19[12] |
![]() | ![]() | 1964– | ||
2021 | ![]() | ![]() | 1971– | za ogromną władzę i wpływ na rzeczywistość[13][14] |
2022 | ![]() | ![]() | 1978– | za udowodnienie, że odwaga może być równie zaraźliwa jak strach, za inspirowanie ludzi i narodów do jednoczenia się w obronie wolności, za przypomnienie światu o kruchości demokracji i pokoju[15]. |
![]() | ![]() |
Zobacz też
Przypisy
- ↑ David Von Drehle: Why History Can’t Wait. Time, 17 grudnia 2008. [dostęp 2017-03-14]. (ang.).
- ↑ Person of the Yers 2009. time.com, 2009-12-16. [dostęp 2010-12-15]. (ang.).
- ↑ Twórca Facebooka Człowiekiem Roku 2010 tygodnika Time. gazeta.pl, 2010-12-15. [dostęp 2010-12-15]. (pol.).
- ↑ Person of the Year is the Protester. timemagazine.tumblr.com. [dostęp 2010-12-30]. (ang.).
- ↑ Michael Scherer: 2012 Person of the Year: Barack Obama, the President. Time, 2012-12-19. [dostęp 2012-12-19]. (ang.).
- ↑ today.com: Pope Francis named Time’s 2013 Person of the Year. today.com, 2013-12-11. [dostęp 2013-12-11]. (ang.).
- ↑ They risked and persisted, sacrificed and saved. Editor Nancy Gibbs explains why the Ebola Fighters are TIME’s choice for Person of the Year 2014.
- ↑ Nancy Gibbs: The Choice – Donald Trump. Time, 7 grudnia 2016. [dostęp 2016-12-07]. (ang.).
- ↑ Zacharek, Stephanie; Dockterman, Eliana; Edwards, Haley Sweetland: TIME Person of the Year 2017: The Silence Breakers. 2017-12-06.
- ↑ Karl Vick: TIME Person of the Year 2018: The Guardians. 2018-12-11.
- ↑ Greta Thunberg Is TIME’s 2019 Person of the Year, Time [dostęp 2019-12-11] (ang.).
- ↑ Joe Biden and Kamala Harris Are TIME’s 2020 Person of the Year. time.com. [dostęp 2020-12-11].
- ↑ Ekscentryczny miliarder człowiekiem roku tygodnika „Time”, Onet Wiadomości, 13 grudnia 2021 [dostęp 2021-12-13] (pol.).
- ↑ Elon Musk Is TIME’s 2021 Person of the Year, Time [dostęp 2021-12-13] .
- ↑ Matthew Mpoke Bigg: Zelensky is named Time’s person of the year. nytimes.com, 7 grudnia 2022. [dostęp 2022-12-07]. (ang.).
Linki zewnętrzne
- See Every Person of the Year Cover Ever. Time.com. [dostęp 2018-03-10]. (ang.).
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Free people of a free country!
The 19th day of our resistance is over. Historical war. Another difficult day, which is still approaching our victory. Approaching peace for Ukraine. As before, the enemy is confused. They did not expect such resistance. They believed in their propaganda, which has been lying about us for decades.They still can't recollect themselves. But they have already begun to understand that they will not achieve anything by war. Their soldiers know this. Their officers are aware of this. They flee the battlefield. They abandon equipment. We take trophies and use them to protect Ukraine. Today, Russian troops are, in fact, one of the suppliers of equipment to our army. They could not imagine such a thing in a nightmare. And I want to tell the Russian soldiers. Those who have already entered our land. And who are just about to be sent to fight against us. Russian conscripts! Listen to me very carefully. Russian officers! You’ve already understood everything. 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Henry A. Kissinger, U.S. Secretary of State, September 22, 1973 to January 20, 1977
Autor: Vladimir Vyatkin / Владимир Вяткин, Licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0
Выступает Генеральный секретарь ЦК КПСС Михаил Сергеевич Горбачев. XX съезд ВЛКСМ. Кремлевский Дворец съездов.
Autor: CDC Global, Licencja: CC BY 2.0
Nigerian physicians being trained by the World Health Organization (WHO) on how to put on and remove personal protective equipment (PPE) to treat Ebola patients.
For more information on Ebola and what CDC is doing, please visit: www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/(c) FOTO:FORTEPAN / Nagy Gyula, CC BY-SA 3.0
Rákóczi út a Síp utcától a Blaha Lujza tér felé nézve.
Charles Lindbergh.
Deng Xiaoping
Sir Winston Churchill, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
An end plug is welded to an irradiation capsule inside of a nitrogen filled glove box at Argonne. c.1968
For more information or additional images, please contact 202-586-5251.Photo portrait of President Lyndon B. Johnson in the Oval Office, leaning on a chair.
Kenneth W. Starr, United States Solicitor General from 1989 to 1993 and Independent Counsel to investigate the death of the deputy White House counsel Vince Foster and the Whitewater land transactions by President Bill Clinton.
Jeff Bezos, founder of private space company Blue Origin and the Amazon.com, visited the Los Angeles Air Force base, Space and Missile Systems center and spoke to the Airmen, Civilians, and Contractors at the Gordon Conference Center, Oct. 25, 2017. During the speech in front of a large SMC attendants, Mr. Bezos emphasized on customer focus (not competitor focus) and how to build teamwork in a “Disagree but Commit” concept, and U.S. Air Force Brig Gen Philip Grant, Vice Commander of Space and Missile Systems center, presented Jeff Bezos with a book in deep appreciation for his time visiting LAAFB.
Autor: Guillaume Paumier, Licencja: CC BY 3.0
Mark Zuckerberg, Founder & CEO of Facebook, at the press conference about the e-G8 forum during the 37th G8 summit in Deauville, France.
John Fitzgerald Kennedy, president of the USA (1961-1963). Official portrait with color.
President Donald Trump poses for his official portrait at The White House, in Washington, D.C., on Friday, October 6, 2017. (Official White House Photo by Shealah Craighead)
WWII French General Charles De Gaulle A WWII photo portrait of General Charles de Gaulle of the Free French Forces. He was later to be first president of the Fifth Republic serving from 1958 to 1969.
President Anwar Sadat of Egypt
Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev in Vienna.
Joseph Stalin, Secretary-general of the Communist party of Soviet Union
Soong May-ling wearing China Air Force pin.
(c) RIA Novosti archive, image #850809 / Vladimir Vyatkin / CC-BY-SA 3.0
“General Secretary of the CPSU CC M. Gorbachev”. General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee Mikhail Gorbachev speaking at the 20th Congress of the VLKSM. Kremlin Palace of Congresses.
Jimmy Carter's presidential portrait
Chiang Kai-shek (蔣介石) Photograph. 1945 March. (Taken during visit to Army Air Force base.)
Autor:
- Bill_og_Melinda_Gates_2009-06-03_(bilde_06).JPG: Kjetil Ree
- derivative work: Jacek555
Norwegian PM Melinda Gates at the Gates' visit to the Oslo Opera House in June 2009.
Portrait of President Harry S. Truman (ca. 1947).
U.S. President Joe Biden's official portrait, 2021
F. W. de Klerk, former President of the Republic of South Africa, at the U.S. Department of State in Washington, D.C., on March 6, 2012. [State Department photo/ Public Domain]
Portrait of Wallis Simpson, 1936
Ruhollah Khomeini