Gabinet Donalda Trumpa

Gabinet Donalda Trumpagabinet tworzony przez wybranego 8 listopada 2016 na urząd 45. prezydenta Stanów Zjednoczonych Donalda Trumpa. Administracja nowego prezydenta zastąpiła Gabinet Baracka Obamy. Inauguracja prezydenta Trumpa odbyła się 20 stycznia 2017.

Już po inauguracji, Senat USA zatwierdził emerytowanego generała Jamesa Mattisa na nowego szefa Pentagonu oraz emerytowanego generała Johna Kelly’ego na nowego sekretarza bezpieczeństwa narodowego USA. Obaj zostali zaprzysiężeni przez wiceprezydenta USA Mike Pence[1].

Członkowie gabinetu

Prezydent i wiceprezydent

FunkcjaZdjęcieImię i nazwiskoStanStatus
Seal of the President of the United States.svgPrezydentOfficial Portrait of President Donald Trump.jpgDonald TrumpNowy JorkWybrany w głosowaniu powszechnym 8 listopada i elektorskim 19 grudnia.
Urząd oficjalnie objął 20 stycznia 2017
Seal of the Vice President of the United States.svgWiceprezydentVice President Pence Official Portrait.jpgMike PenceIndianaWybrany w głosowaniu powszechnym 8 listopada i elektorskim 19 grudnia.
Urząd oficjalnie objął 20 stycznia 2017

Szefowie departamentów

FunkcjaZdjęcieImię i nazwiskoStanData ogłoszenia nominacjiStatus
Seal of the United States Department of State.svgSekretarz StanuMike Pompeo official photo (cropped).jpgMike PompeoKalifornia13 marca 2018[2]Objął funkcję 26 kwietnia 2018. Wyjątkowo ślubował dwa razy. Oficjalnie objął urząd zaraz po pierwszym ślubowaniu, jakie złożył 26 kwietnia 2018 przed sędzią Sądu Najwyższego Samuelem Alito, a drugi raz ślubował przed wiceprezydentem USA Mikiem Pencem 2 maja 2018[3][4].
US-DeptOfTheTreasury-Seal.svgSekretarz SkarbuSteven Mnuchin official portrait (cropped).jpgSteven MnuchinKalifornia30 listopada 2016[5]Objął funkcję 13 lutego 2017[6]
United States Department of Defense Seal.svgSekretarz ObronyMark Esper21 czerwca 2019[7]Objął funkcję 23 lipca 2019[8]
Seal of the United States Department of Justice.svgProkurator GeneralnyMatthew G. Whitaker official photo.jpgMatthew Whitaker7 listopada 2018Objął funkcję 7 listopada 2018. Nominacja tymczasowa.
Sekretarz Zasobów
Wewnętrznych
Ryan Zinke official portrait (cropped).jpgRyan ZinkeMontana13 grudnia 2016[9]Objął funkcję 1 marca 2017[10]
Sekretarz RolnictwaSecretary Sonny Perdue official photo (cropped).jpgSonny PerdueGeorgia18 stycznia 2017[11]Objął funkcję 25 kwietnia 2017[12]
Sekretarz HandluWilbur Ross Official Portrait (cropped).jpgWilbur RossNew Jersey30 listopada 2016[5]Objął funkcję 27 lutego 2017[13]
Sekretarz PracyAlexander Acosta official portrait (cropped).jpgAlexander AcostaFloryda16 lutego 2017[14]Objął funkcję 27 kwietnia 2017[15]
Sekretarz Zdrowia
i Opieki Społecznej
Alex Azar official portrait (cropped).jpgAlex AzarPensylwania13 listopada 2017[16]Objął funkcję 29 stycznia 2018[17]
US-DeptOfHUD-Seal.svgSekretarz UrbanizacjiBen Carson official portrait.jpgBen CarsonFloryda5 grudnia 2016[18]Objął funkcję 2 marca 2017[19]
Sekretarz TransportuElaine Chao official portrait (cropped).jpgElaine ChaoKentucky29 listopada 2016[16]Objęła funkcję 31 stycznia 2017
Seal of the United States Department of Energy.svgSekretarz EnergiiRick Perry official portrait (cropped).jpgRick PerryTeksas13 grudnia 2016[20]Objął funkcję 2 marca 2017[19]
Sekretarz EdukacjiBetsy DeVos official portrait (cropped).jpgBetsy DeVosMichigan23 listopada 2016[21]Objęła funkcję 7 lutego 2017[22]
Seal of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.svgSekretarz Spraw
Weteranów
David Shulkin official photo (cropped).jpgDavid ShulkinWaszyngton11 stycznia 2017[23]Objął funkcję 14 lutego 2017[24]
Seal of the United States Department of Homeland Security.svgSekretarz Bezpieczeństwa
Krajowego
Kirstjen Nielsen Senate hearing.jpgKirstjen NielsenFloryda11 października 2017[25]Objęła funkcję 6 grudnia 2017[26]

Pozostali członkowie gabinetu

FunkcjaZdjęcieImię i nazwiskoStanData ogłoszenia nominacjiStatus
US-WhiteHouse-Logo.svgSzef Personelu
Białego Domu
John Kelly official DHS portrait (cropped).jpgJohn F. KellyMassachusetts28 lipca 2017[27]Objął funkcję 31 lipca 2017
Emblem of the United Nations.svgAmbasador Stanów Zjednoczonych
przy ONZ
Nikki Haley official photo (cropped).jpgNikki HaleyKarolina Południowa23 listopada 2016[21]Objęła funkcję 27 stycznia 2017
Kierownik Agencji
Ochrony Środowiska
Scott Pruitt official portrait (cropped).jpgScott PruittOklahoma7 grudnia 2016[28]Objął funkcję 17 lutego 2017
US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svgReprezentant Stanów Zjednoczonych
do spraw Handlu
Robert E. Lighthizer official portrait (cropped).jpgRobert LighthizerOhio3 stycznia 2017[29]Objął funkcję 15 maja 2017
US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svgDyrektor Biura Zarządzania i BudżetuMick Mulvaney, Official Portrait, 113th Congress.jpgMick MulvaneyKarolina Południowa16 grudnia 2016[30]Objął funkcję 16 lutego 2017
Council of Economic Advisers.pngPrzewodniczący Rady
Doradców Ekonomicznych
Gary Cohn at Regional Media Day (cropped).pngGary CohnNowy Jork9 grudnia 2016[31]Objął funkcję 20 stycznia 2017
Kierownik
Small Business Administration
Linda McMahon official photo (cropped).jpgLinda McMahonConnecticut7 grudnia 2016[32]Objęła funkcję 14 lutego 2017

Byli członkowie gabinetu

  1. John F. Kelly – Sekretarz bezpieczeństwa krajowego Stanów Zjednoczonych od 20 stycznia 2017 do 31 lipca 2017 https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/28/us/politics/reince-priebus-white-house-trump.html?smid=tw-share
  2. Reince Priebus - Szef personelu Białego Domu od 20 stycznia 2017 do 31 lipca 2017 https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/07/the-final-humiliation-of-reince-priebus/535368/
  3. Tom Price – Sekretarz Zdrowia i Opieki Społecznej od 10 lutego 2017 do 29 września 2017 http://www.rynekaptek.pl/marketing-i-zarzadzanie/usa-byly-szef-eli-lilly-ministrem-zdrowia,23040.html
  4. Rex Tillerson – Sekretarz Stanu od 1 lutego 2017 do 13 marca 2018 http://wyborcza.pl/7,75399,23136796,donald-trump-zwolnil-sekretarza-stanu-rexa-tillersona-zastapi.html?disableRedirects=true

Przypisy

  1. Sekretarze obrony i bezpieczeństwa narodowego USA zaprzysiężeni. tvn24.pl. [dostęp 2017-01-21].
  2. Prezydent USA Donald Trump poinformował o zdymisjonowaniu Rexa Tillersona ze stanowiska sekretarza stanu, „PolskieRadio.pl” [dostęp 2018-03-13].
  3. Mike Pompeo będzie 70. w historii USA sekretarzem stanu. Jest zgoda Senatu, Wprost, 26 kwietnia 2018 [dostęp 2018-07-30] (pol.).
  4. USA: Trump wziął udział w zaprzysiężeniu Pompeo na sekretarza stanu [dostęp 2018-05-02].
  5. a b Donald Trump Taps Steven Mnuchin and Wilbur Ross for Treasury, Commerce, time.com, 30 listopada 2016 [dostęp 2016-11-30] (ang.).
  6. Watch: Senate votes on Trump Treasury nominee Steven Mnuchin. cnbc.com. [dostęp 2017-02-07].
  7. June 2019 (ang.). rulers.org. [dostęp 2020-06-13].
  8. July 2019 (ang.). rulers.org. [dostęp 2020-06-13].
  9. Trump taps Montana congressman Ryan Zinke as interior secretary, washingtonpost.com, 13 grudnia 2016 [dostęp 2016-12-13] (ang.).
  10. Człowiek Trumpa od kopalni i rezerwatów przyrody zatwierdzony. tvn24.pl. [dostęp 2017-03-01].
  11. Donald Trump Taps Former Georgia Gov. Sonny Perdue as Secretary of Agriculture. nbcnews.com. [dostęp 2017-01-18].
  12. Senate Confirms Former Georgia Governor Sunny Perdue to be President Trump’s Agriculture Secretary. time.com. [dostęp 2017-04-25]. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2017-04-25)].
  13. „Król bankructw” nowym ministrem handlu. tvn24.pl. [dostęp 2017-02-28].
  14. President Trump Named Alexander Acosta as New Labor Secretary Nominee. time.com. [dostęp 2017-02-16].
  15. Senate Confirms R. Alexander Acosta as Labor Secretary. nytimes.com. [dostęp 2017-04-27].
  16. a b USA: były szef Eli Lilly ministrem zdrowia, rynekaptek.pl, 14 listopada 2017 [dostęp 2017-11-19] (pol.).
  17. Former drug-company executive Alex Azar sworn in as Trump’s new health-care chief. cnbc.com, 2018-01-29. [dostęp 2018-01-31].
  18. Walczyli o nominację, teraz będą współpracować. Carson w gabinecie Trumpa, tvn24.pl, 5 grudnia 2016 [dostęp 2016-12-05].
  19. a b Byli rywalami w trakcie kampanii, zostali jego ministrami. tvn24.pl. [dostęp 2017-03-03].
  20. Rick Perry is Donald Trump’s choice for energy secretary, cnn.com, 13 grudnia 2016 [dostęp 2016-12-13].
  21. a b Trump picks Nikki Haley and Betsy DeVos as first women for cabinet, bbc.com, 23 listopada 2016 [dostęp 2016-11-30] (ang.).
  22. USA: Betsy DeVos zatwierdzona jako minister edukacji. onet.pl. [dostęp 2017-02-07].
  23. Donald Trump names David Shulkin as VA secretary (ang.). cnbc.com. [dostęp 2017-01-11].
  24. Senate confirms David Shulkin as Veterans Affairs secretary. usatoday.com. [dostęp 2017-02-14].
  25. Trump taps Kirstjen Nielsen to lead Department of Homeland Security. washingtonpost.com. [dostęp 2017-12-10].
  26. Kirstjen M. Nielsen Sworn-in as the Sixth Homeland Security Secretary. dhs.gov, 2017-12-06. [dostęp 2017-12-10].
  27. „Reince Priebus Pushed Out After Rocky Tenure as Trump Chief of Staff” (ang.). nytimes.com. [dostęp 2017-07-28].
  28. Donald Trump Picks Scott Pruitt, Ally of Fossil Fuel Industry, to Lead E.P.A., nytimes.com, 7 grudnia 2016 (ang.).
  29. Trump Taps China Critic Lighthizer for U.S. Trade Representative. bloomberg.com. [dostęp 2017-01-27].
  30. Trump picks Rep. Mulvaney to head White House budget office: Wichita Eagle, reuters.com, 16 grudnia 2016 (ang.).
  31. Trump just offered yet another Goldman veteran a spot in his administration, cnbc.com, 9 grudnia 2016 (ang.).
  32. Trump picks wrestling magnate Linda McMahon to lead Small Business Administration, cnbc.com, 7 grudnia 2016 (ang.).

Media użyte na tej stronie

Donald Trump official portrait.jpg
President Donald Trump poses for his official portrait at The White House, in Washington, D.C., on Friday, October 6, 2017. (Official White House Photo by Shealah Craighead)
US-WhiteHouse-Logo.svg
Logo of the United States White House, especially in conjunction with offices like the Chief of Staff and Press Secretary.
Scott Pruitt official portrait (cropped).jpg
The official portrait of Scott Pruitt as EPA Administrator.
Official Portrait of President Donald Trump.jpg
President Donald Trump poses for his official portrait at The White House, in Washington, D.C., on Friday, October 6, 2017. (Official White House Photo by Shealah Craighead)
Rick Perry official portrait (cropped).jpg
Secretary Rick Perry Official DOE Portrait
Seal of the United States Department of Homeland Security.svg
Seal of the United States Department of Homeland Security. A graphically styled American eagle appears in a circular blue field. The eagle's outstretched wings break through an inner red ring into an outer white ring that contains a circular placement of the words "U.S. DEPARTMENT OF" in the top half and "HOMELAND SECURITY" in the bottom half. The outer white ring has a silvery gray border. As in The Great Seal, the eagle’s left claw holds an olive branch with 13 leaves and 13 seeds while the right claw grasps 13 arrows. Centered on the eagle's breast is a shield divided into three sections containing elements that represent the homeland "from sea to shining sea." The top element, a dark blue sky, contains 22 stars representing the original 22 agencies and bureaus that have come together to form the department. The left shield element contains white mountains behind a green plain underneath a light blue sky. The right shield element contains four wave shapes representing the oceans, lakes and waterways alternating light and dark blue separated by white lines.
Seal of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.svg
Seal of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.

The seal was originally unveiled on November 10, 1966, and later defined in law (Federal Register 32FR366-67 and 24 CFR subtitle A, §11.1, both since removed as part of a streamlining of the federal code). The seal was defined as:

On a white background within a circle composed of the words, "U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development," is an eagle and two stars. The six upper bars depicting the upper portion of the eagle's wings, the torso of the eagle, the star at the right of the eagle, and the words, "U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development," are colored blue. The eight lower bars depicting the lower portion of the eagle's wings and the star at the left of the eagle are colored green."

The seal is a representative of high rise buildings simulating an eagle and giving emphasis to the "urban" in HUD's name. The eagle (shown abstractly) is a symbol of Federal authority. The use of green symbolizes open space, land, growth and prosperity. The blue in the Seal alludes to the quality of life and environment in America's cities.

More information here.
Seal of the United States Department of the Treasury.svg

The seal of the United States Department of the Treasury.

The original seal dates from the Board of Treasury during the Articles of Confederation, and so predates the department (and Federal Government) itself. The current design is a slight simplification of the original, introduced in 1968.

The seal's arms depicts balancing scales (to represent justice), a key (the emblem of official authority) and a chevron with thirteen stars (to represent the original states).

For more information, see here.
US-DeptOfHHS-Seal.svg

The seal of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. The symbol represents the American People sheltered in the wing of the American Eagle, suggesting the Department’s concern and responsibility for the welfare of the people. The colors are reflex blue and gold.

This seal is now just used for mainly legal purposes; the department has a separate logo which is used for its visual identity.

More information here and here.
US-DeptOfEducation-Seal.svg

Seal of the United States Department of Education.

The seal was introduced on May 7, 1980, and is described in law as:

Standing upon a mound, an oak tree with black trunk and limbs and green foliage in front of a gold rising sun, issuing gold rays on a light blue disc, enclosed by a dark blue border with gold edges bearing the inscription "DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION" above a star at either side of the words "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" in smaller letters in the base; letters and stars in white.

More information here and 34 CFR Part 3.
Environmental Protection Agency logo.svg
Seal of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
Mike Pence official Vice Presidential portrait.jpg
Vice President Michael Pence poses for his official portrait at The White House, in Washington, D.C., on Tuesday, October 24, 2017. (Official White House Photo by D. Myles Cullen)
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Official portrait of Department of Homeland Security Secretary John F. Kelly
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Emblem of the United Nations. Color is #d69d36 from the image at [1]
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Official portrait of Steven Mnuchin, United States Secretary of the Treasury
US-DeptOfTransportation-Seal.svg
Seal of the United States Department of Transportation, introduced on 17 November 1980. The seal is described in 49 CFR 3.1 as 'A white abstract triskelion figure signifying motion appears within a circular blue field. The figure is symmetrical. The three branches of the figure curve outward in a counter-clockwise direction, each tapering almost to a point at the edge of the field. Surrounding the blue circle is a circular ring of letters. The upper half of the ring shows the words “Department of Transportation”. The lower half of the ring shows the words “United States of America”. The letters may be shown in either black or medium gray. The official seal of the Department is modified when embossed. It appears below in black and white.'
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Betsy DeVos, U.S. Secretary of Education
Kirstjen Nielsen Senate hearing.jpg
WASHINGTON – Kirstjen Nielsen is sworn in at a hearing on her nomination to become the 6th Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security by the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs committee in Washington, D.C., Nov. 08, 2017. Nielsen would be the first former Department of Homeland Security employee to become the secretary.
Seal of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.svg
The creation of the new Department of Veterans Affairs in 1989 required a new official seal to represent VA. In November 1988, after the law establishing VA as a cabinet department was signed, VA initiated a competition among employees for a seal design that would give the new department a "new look." The winner of that competition, and creator of today's VA seal was David E. Gregory, a medical media production specialist at the Indianapolis VA Medical Center. These are the key elements of the seal, as he described them:
  • The eagle represents the United States.
  • The circle of five stars above the eagle represents the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines and Coast Guard.
  • The two flags in the eagle's talons represent the span of America's history from 13 colonies to the present 50 states.
  • The flags are bound by a golden cord symbolic of those Americans who have fallen in service to their country.
  • The eagle holds the cord to perpetuate the memory of those veterans who have fallen and sacrificed for the nation.
More information here.
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Official portrait of Department of Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross
Seal of the United States Department of Justice.svg

Seal of the United States Department of Justice.

The origins of the seal are unknown; it was first used in the 19th century as the seal for the Office of the Attorney General (prior to the formation of the Department of Justice) but the exact date is unknown. Even the translation of the Latin motto is murky, a matter of debate between Latin scholars. The Department's currently accepted translation is who prosecutes on behalf of Lady Justice, referring to the Attorney General. The motto is an allusion to the wording of the writ in a qui tam action: qui tam pro domino rege quam pro se ipso sequitur ("he who sues on behalf of our lord the King as well as for himself." The current-day seal dates from 1934, when some (though not all) of the heraldic mistakes on the original were corrected. More information here.
US-DeptOfTheInterior-Seal.svg

Seal of the United States Department of the Interior.

The seal consists of a male bison with the head and body in a left position, standing on a prairie, with mountains and a rising sun in the background, enclosed within two concentric circles, having the words "U.S. Department of the Interior" and the date "March 3, 1849" (when Congress created the department) inscribed in the top and bottom arcs within these circles. See here for more information.

The bison seal dates from 1917, when it was used as the emblem on the initial department flag and thereafter replaced the old version of the seal, which used a federal eagle. The eagle was reinstated for a few years in the 1920s, and a different seal was used from 1968-69, but on both occasions the bison seal was reinstated. For more information see this chapter in The Department of Everything Else: Highlights of Interior History.
Alexander Acosta official portrait (cropped).jpg

31 May 2017 - Washington, D.C. - U.S. Secretary of Labor R. Alexander Acosta Official Photograph.

      • Official Department of Labor Photograph***

Photographs taken by the federal government are generally part of the public domain and may be used, copied and distributed without permission. Unless otherwise noted, photos posted here may be used without the prior permission of the U.S. Department of Labor. Such materials, however, may not be used in a manner that imply any official affiliation with or endorsement of your company, website or publication. Photo Credit: Department of Labor

Shawn T Moore
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Official Portrait of Ambassador Robert E. Lighthizer
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Director of the National Economic Council Gary Cohn | 7/25/17 (Official White House Photo by Evan Walker)
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David Shulkin's Official Portrait as the 9th U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Seal of the Vice President of the United States.svg
Seal of the Vice President of the United States. The blazon is defined in Executive Order 11884 as:

The Coat of Arms of the Vice President of the United States shall be of the following design:

SHIELD: Paleways of thirteen pieces argent and gules, a chief azure; upon the breast of an American eagle displayed holding in his dexter talon an olive branch proper and in his sinister a bundle of thirteen arrows gray, and in his beak a gray scroll inscribed "E PLURIBUS UNUM" sable.

CREST: Behind and above the eagle a radiating glory or, on which appears an arc of thirteen cloud puffs gray, and a constellation of thirteen mullets gray.

The Seal of the Vice President of the United States shall consist of the Coat of Arms encircled by the words "Vice President of the United States."

The design is the same as the Seal of the President of the United States, except that there is no ring of stars, the clouds are gray (instead of proper), the stars are gray (instead of argent), the scroll is gray (instead of white), the arrows are gray (instead of proper), and the background colors and inscription (obviously) differ.
US-DeptOfCommerce-Seal.svg

Seal of the United States Department of Commerce.

The seal was approved on April 4, 1913 and is derived from the seal of the defunct United States Department of Commerce and Labor. It is composed of the arms (Per fesse azure and or, a ship in full sail on waves of the sea, in chief proper; and in base a lighthouse illumined proper), and crest ("The American Eagle displayed"). Around the arms, between two concentric circles, are the words "Department of Commerce" and "United States of America".

The official symbolism has been modified as the functions of the department have changed. As of 2007: the ship is a symbol of commerce; the blue denotes uprightness and constancy; the lighthouse is a well-known symbol representing guidance from the darkness which is translated to commercial enlightenment; and the gold denotes purity. The crest is the American bald eagle denoting the national scope of the Department's activities.

Full description at CFR Title 15 Part 1
US-DeptOfAgriculture-Seal2.svg

Seal of the United States Department of Agriculture.

The USDA seal was created in 1895. It was adapted for use as a general identifier in 1980, but those usages were replaced with the USDA Logo in 1996. The seal has been withdrawn from use as a departmental identifier, though it is still used on legal materials and other internal uses.

The seal is defined as:

Two and three-eights inches in diameter (azure), a shock of corn (or), upon a base (vert) an American plough proper. All within a double annulet (argent), outer roped, inner beaded, charged with the inscription: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, and at the base, a scroll bearing the legend: "1862.AGRICULTURE IS THE FOUNDATION OF MANUFACTURE AND COMMERCE. 1889." (or). A diapered background of 44 stars (argent) for the States of the Union.

The dates on the scroll represent the year the Department was founded by act of Congress (1862), and the year the Department was made an Executive Office headed by a Secretary of cabinet rank (1889). The 44 stars represent the states in the Union in 1889.

See here and here for more information.
Ben Carson official portrait.jpg
Ben Carson official portrait as HUD secretary
Council of Economic Advisers.png
Seal of the Council of Economic Advisers
US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svg

Seal of the United States Office of Management and Budget. It is described in Executive Order 11600 as:

On a blue disc, the Arms of the United States proper above a curved gold scroll inscribed "OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET", in black raised letters, all within a white border edged gold and inscribed "EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES", in blue raised letters. Dark blue suggested by the Seal of the President denotes the direct organizational link with the Presidential office. The arms of the United States refer to the entire Nation and represent the Office's involvement in the organizational and technological processes necessary to assist the President in his role as Chief Executive of the United States.