Huragan Jeanne
| Huragan 3 kategorii w skali Saffira-Simpsona | |
 Huragan Jeanne | |
| Typ | Huragan |
|---|---|
| Początek | 13 września 2004 |
| Koniec | 28 września 2004 |
| Najwyższa prędkość wiatru | 195 km/h |
| Najniższe ciśnienie | 950 hPa |
| Ofiary śmiertelne | 3037 osób |
| Straty materialne | 7 miliardów dolarów |
| Dotknięte kraje | Bahamy, Dominikana, Haiti, Portoryko, Stany Zjednoczone |
 Trasa huraganu Jeanne | |
Huragan Jeanne – dziesiąty nazwany sztorm tropikalny i siódmy huragan, oraz piąty, główny huragan w sezonie huraganowym na Atlantyku w 2004 roku. Maksymalny wiatr wyniósł 120 mph (195 km/h) i był w kategorii 3 skali Saffira-Simpsona[1].
Huragan nawiedził pięć krajów położonych nad Atlantykiem oraz Morzem Karaibskim.
W wyniku przejścia huraganu najbardziej ucierpiało Haiti, gdzie zginęło ponad 3000 osób. Huragan spowodował liczne lawiny błotne. Najwięcej ofiar znajdowało się w mieście Gonaïves, gdzie zginęło około 2000 osób. Ponadto niemal wszystkie budynki w Gonaïves zostały zniszczone i ponad 250 tys. osób pozostało bez dachu nad głową[2].
Huragan Jeanne spowodował śmierć 3037 osób co czyni go czwartym pod względem liczby ofiar huraganem w historii. Ponadto dokonał zniszczeń oszacowanych na blisko 7 miliardów dolarów.
Ze względu na znaczne straty materialne oraz straty w ludziach, jakie wywołał Jeanne, nazwa ta została wycofana z ponownego użycia w nazewnictwie cyklonów tropikalnych nad Atlantykiem.
Ofiary huraganu
| Kraj | Ofiary śmiertelne |
|---|---|
 Haiti | 3006 |
 Dominikana | 18 |
 Portoryko | 8 |
 Stany Zjednoczone | 5 |
| Razem: | 3037 |
Galeria
Powódź na Haiti po przejściu huraganu Jeanne.
Zniszczenia po przejściu huraganu Jeanne na Haiti.
Przypisy
- ↑ Tropical Cyclone Report – Hurricane Jeanne (ang.). NHC. [dostęp 2011-06-20].
- ↑ Hurricane relief (ang.). USAID. [dostęp 2011-06-20]. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2011-06-17)].
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The eye of Hurricane Jeanne was centered over the narrow gap of water between Abaco Island, right, and Grand Bahama Island, left, on September 25, 2004, when the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite acquired this image. As the eye of the storm passed directly over Abaco Island and skirted the north coast of Grand Bahama Island, it strengthened from a Category 2 storm to a dangerous Category 3 hurricane. Between 8 a.m. and 11 a.m. EDT, sustained wind speeds went from 165 kilometers per hour (105 mph) to 185 kph (115 mph), according to the National Hurricane Center. This image was acquired at 10:15 a.m. EDT, during the strengthening period. When Jeanne reached Category 3 status, it became the fifth major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic season.
This image is available in additionalfifth resolutions from the MODIS Rapid Response Team.Track map of Hurricane Jeanne of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. The points show the location of the storm at 6-hour intervals. The colour represents the storm's maximum sustained wind speeds as classified in the Saffir–Simpson scale (see below), and the shape of the data points represent the nature of the storm, according to the legend below.
Storm type
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Extratropical cyclone / Remnant low / Tropical disturbance / Monsoon depression
Flooded areas of Gonaives, Haiti after Hurricane Jeanne, where roads are inaccessible, Sept. 15, 2008.