Lista obiektów astronomicznych mających pierścienie

Lista obiektów astronomicznych posiadających pierścienie – lista przedstawiająca odkryte ciała niebieskie, które mają lub prawdopodobnie mają pierścienie wokół siebie.

Dotychczas odkryto siedem obiektów posiadających pierścienie, ponadto istnieją przypuszczenia o posiadaniu pierścieni przez dwa obiekty[a].

Lista

Nazwa obiektuZdjęcieTyp obiektuLiczba pierścieniData odkrycia pierścieniArtykuł w Wikipedii na temat pierścieni
JowiszJupiter and its shrunken Great Red Spot (cropped).jpgplaneta41979Pierścienie Jowisza
SaturnSaturn during Equinox (cropped).jpgplaneta91658Pierścienie Saturna
UranUranus2 (cropped)-1.jpgplaneta1310 marca 1977Pierścienie Urana
NeptunNeptune Full.jpgplaneta622 lipca 1984Pierścienie Neptuna
Chariklo[1]Chariklo with rings eso1410b.jpgplanetoida23 czerwca 2013Pierścienie Chariklo
Haumea[2]2003EL61art.jpgplaneta karłowata121 stycznia 2017Pierścienie Haumei
1SWASP J140747.93-394542.6b[3]J1407b seen from its exomoon.pngegzoplaneta302012Pierścienie 1SWASP J140747.93-394542.6b
Rea[4]Rhean rings PIA10246 Full res.jpgksiężyc?HipotezaPierścienie Rei
Chiron[5]Chiron in Celestia.jpgcentaur?HipotezaPierścienie Chriona

Zobacz też

Uwagi

  1. Stan na 21 stycznia 2019

Przypisy

  1. F. Braga-Ribas et al.. A ring system detected around the Centaur (10199) Chariklo. „Nature”, 2014-03-26. DOI: 10.1038/nature13155. (ang.). 
  2. J. L. Ortiz, P. Santos-Sanz, R. Iglesias-Marzoa. The size, shape, density and ring of the dwarf planet Haumea from a stellar occultation. „Nature”. 550, s. 219–223, 2017-10-12. DOI: 10.1038/nature24051. (ang.). 
  3. Eric E. Mamajek et al.. Planetary Construction Zones in Occultation: Discovery of an Extrasolar Ring System Transiting a Young Sun-like Star and Future Prospects for Detecting Eclipses by Circumsecondary and Circumplanetary Disks. „The Astrophysical Journal”. 143 (3), s. 72, 2012-02-10. DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/143/3/72. (ang.). 
  4. NASA – Saturn's Moon Rhea Also May Have Rings (ang.)
  5. J.L. Ortiz, R. Duffard, N. Pinilla-Alonso, A. Alvarez-Candal i inni. Possible ring material around centaur (2060) Chiron. „Astronomy & Astrophysics”. 576, s. A18, 2015. DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424461. arXiv:1501.05911. Bibcode2015A&A...576A..18O. 

Media użyte na tej stronie

J1407b seen from its exomoon.png
Autor: Tiouraren, Licencja: CC BY-SA 4.0
J1407b transit seen from its hypothetical exomoon in Celestia.
Original ring texture by ParticleGrasp.
Saturn during Equinox (cropped).jpg
This captivating natural color view of the planet Saturn was created from images collected shortly after Cassini began its extended Equinox Mission in July 2008. (Saturn actually reached equinox on August 11, 2009.)
Uranus2 (cropped)-1.jpg
This is an image of the planet Uranus taken by the spacecraft Voyager 2 in 1986. See File:Uranus.jpg for how Uranus would look to humans in visible light.
Chiron in Celestia.jpg
Autor: Celestia Team, Licencja: GPL
Centaur/comet/asteroid/dwarf planet candidate 2060 Chiron with rings as rendered in Celestia.
Neptune Full.jpg
This picture of Neptune was produced from the last whole planet images taken through the green and orange filters on the Voyager 2 narrow angle camera. The images were taken at a range of 4.4 million miles from the planet, 4 days and 20 hours before closest approach in August 1989.The picture shows the Great Dark Spot and its companion bright smudge; on the west limb the fast moving bright feature called Scooter and the little dark spot are visible. These clouds were seen to persist for as long as Voyager's cameras could resolve them. North of these, a bright cloud band similar to the south polar streak may be seen.
Chariklo with rings eso1410b.jpg
Autor: ESO/L. Calçada/M. Kornmesser/Nick Risinger (skysurvey.org), Licencja: CC BY 3.0
An artist's rendering of the minor planet 10199 Chariklo, with rings.

Original caption:

Observations at many sites in South America, including ESO’s La Silla Observatory, have made the surprise discovery that the remote asteroid Chariklo is surrounded by two dense and narrow rings. This is the smallest object by far found to have rings and only the fifth body in the Solar System — after the much larger planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — to have this feature. The origin of these rings remains a mystery, but they may be the result of a collision that created a disc of debris.
This artist’s impression shows a close-up of what the rings might look like.
2003EL61art.jpg
An artist's impression of (136108) Haumea and moons.
Jupiter and its shrunken Great Red Spot (cropped).jpg
This full-disc image of Jupiter was taken on 21 April 2014 with Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3).
Rhean rings PIA10246 Full res.jpg
Artist's conception of Rhean rings