Lista państw świata według oczekiwanej długości życia

Oczekiwana dalsza długość życia dla noworodków w poszczególnych krajach świata (dane The World Factbook z 2018 roku)

     82 lata i więcej

     80−81 lat

     78−79 lat

     76−77 lat

     74−75 lat

     72−73 lata

     70−71 lat

     65−69 lat

     60−64 lata

     55−59 lat

     50−54 lata

     45−49 lat

     40−44 lata

     35−39 lat

     poniżej 35 lat

     nie dotyczy

Lista państw świata według oczekiwanej długości życia – lista wszystkich państw i terytoriów zależnych według oczekiwanej dalszej długości życia.

Poniższa tabela przedstawia dane ogólne oraz dotyczące osobno mężczyzn i kobiet w poszczególnych państwach i terytoriach zależnych na 2015 rok[1].

W tabeli sklasyfikowano jedynie państwa niepodległe bądź częściowo uznawane na arenie międzynarodowej, natomiast informacje o oczekiwanej długości życia w terytoriach zależnych są podane tylko jako uzupełniające i terytoria te nie są ujęte w rankingu jako zajmujące pozycje o określonym numerze (np. Makau biorąc pod uwagę terytoria zależne zajmuje 5. miejsce, wtedy Islandia znajduje się na szóstym miejscu, Hongkong na siódmym, Andora na ósmym itd.).

Lp.PaństwoOczekiwana długość życia (w latach)
kobietmężczyznogólnie
1 Monako93,5885,6389,52
2 San Marino87,0182,6985,43
3 Japonia88,2681,4084,74
4 Singapur87,5082,0684,68
-Flag of Macau.svg Makau87,6181,5584,51
5 Islandia85,2280,8182,97
-Flag of Hong Kong.svg Hongkong85,7880,2482,86
6 Andora85,0280,5682,72
7 Szwajcaria84,9280,2282,50
-Flag of Guernsey.svg Guernsey85,2979,7982,47
8 Izrael84,2180,4382,27
9 Luksemburg84,7679,7382,17
10 Australia84,7479,7082,15
11 Włochy84,9279,4882,12
12 Szwecja83,9980,0981,98
13 Liechtenstein84,5079,6081,77
-Flag of Jersey.svg Jersey84,3779,3081,76
14 Kanada84,5279,1581,76
15 Francja85,0178,6581,75
16 Norwegia83,8179,7081,70
17 Hiszpania84,7778,5781,57
18 Austria84,1578,7681,39
-Flag of Anguilla.svg Anguilla83,9878,7181,31
19 Holandia83,4779,1181,23
-Flag of Bermuda.svg Bermudy84,4277,9481,15
-Kajmany83,8878,4381,13
-Flag of the Isle of Mann.svg Wyspa Man82,9079,4181,09
20 Nowa Zelandia83,2278,9781,05
21 Belgia83,5878,3080,88
22 Finlandia83,8677,8280,77
23 Irlandia83,1178,3980,68
24 Niemcy83,0078,2680,57
25 Wielka Brytania82,8378,3780,54
26 Grecja83,2077,8380,43
-Flag of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon.svg Saint-Pierre i Miquelon82,8578,0680,39
27 Malta82,7177,9280,25
-Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg Wyspy Owcze82,9377,7380,24
-Flag of Europe.svg Unia Europejska83,2077,4080,20
28 Korea Południowa83,3476,9580,04
29 Tajwan83,3376,8579,98
-Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg Wyspy Dziewicze Stanów Zjednoczonych83,1176,8479,89
-Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg Turks i Caicos82,5776,9479,69
30 Stany Zjednoczone81,9777,3279,68
-Flag of France.svg Wallis i Futuna82,7076,5879,57
-Flag of Saint Helena.svg Wyspa Świętej Heleny, Wyspa Wniebowstąpienia i Tristan da Cunha82,4476,4279,36
-Flag of Gibraltar.svg Gibraltar82,3476,4379,28
31 Dania81,8176,8279,25
-Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Portoryko82,9475,6279,25
32 Portugalia82,6275,9279,16
-Flag of Guam.svg Guam82,2175,9478,98
33 Bahrajn80,9876,5378,73
34 Chile81,7675,5878,61
35 Katar80,6576,5878,59
36 Polska81,7175,3178,58
37 Cypr81,4675,7078,51
38 Czechy81,6275,5078,48
39 Panama81,3975,6778,47
-Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg Brytyjskie Wyspy Dziewicze79,8777,1278,46
40 Kostaryka81,1975,7578,40
41 Kuba80,8476,0878,39
42 Albania81,0475,4978,13
43 Słowenia81,8674,4078,01
-Flag of Curaçao.svg Curaçao80,6075,9077,98
44 Dominikana80,2875,7677,97
45 Kuwejt79,1976,5177,82
-Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg Mariany Północne80,6575,1577,82
46 Argentyna81,0974,4677,69
-Flag of Sint Maarten.svg Sint Maarten79,9975,3477,61
47 Saint Lucia80,4774,8777,60
-Flag of France.svg Nowa Kaledonia81,7173,4977,50
48 Liban78,6976,1877,40
49 Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie80,0474,6777,29
50 Urugwaj80,2673,8677,00
51 Paragwaj79,7774,3476,99
-Flag of French Polynesia.svg Polinezja Francuska79,3674,7276,98
52 Brunei79,4174,6476,97
53 Słowacja80,7173,3076,88
54 Dominika79,9173,8276,79
55 Maroko79,9473,6476,71
56 Chorwacja80,4073,0276,61
57 Algieria77,9675,2976,59
58 Ekwador79,6773,6076,56
-Flag of Aruba.svg Aruba79,6873,5076,56
59 Sri Lanka80,1973,0676,56
60 Bośnia i Hercegowina79,7773,5476,55
61 Estonia81,5371,6476,47
62 Antigua i Barbuda78,5374,2376,33
63 Libia78,0674,5476,26
64 Tonga77,5974,5376,04
65 Macedonia Północna78,7973,4476,02
66 Gruzja80,3671,8575,95
-Zachodni Brzeg78,1773,7975,91
67 Tunezja78,1473,7975,89
68 Węgry79,6271,9675,69
69 Meksyk78,5572,8875,65
-Flag of the Cook Islands.svg Wyspy Cooka78,5672,7875,60
70 Saint Kitts i Nevis77,9973,0975,52
71 Kolumbia78,8072,3475,48
72 Chiny77,7373,3875,41
73 Mauritius79,0371,9475,40
74 Malediwy77,8073,0675,37
75 Serbia78,3172,3975,26
76 Oman77,2373,2975,21
77 Barbados77,5672,8275,18
-Flag of American Samoa.svg Samoa Amerykańskie78,2872,1875,14
78 Wyspy Salomona77,8872,4975,12
79 Saint Vincent i Grenadyny77,1373,1175,09
80 Arabia Saudyjska77,2073,0075,05
81 Rumunia78,5971,4674,92
-Strefa Gazy76,7473,1174,87
82 Irak77,1972,6274,85
83 Malezja77,7371,9774,75
84 Litwa80,4669,2474,69
85 Syria77,2172,3174,69
86 Turcja77,0072,2674,57
87 Wenezuela77,8371,4074,54
88 Seszele79,2069,9274,49
89 Tajlandia77,7871,2474,43
90 Salwador77,8671,1474,42
91 Bułgaria77,9371,0574,39
92 Armenia78,0371,1374,37
93 Jordania75,7873,0074,35
94 Łotwa79,0769,6274,23
-Flag of Montserrat.svg Montserrat72,5775,6474,14
95 Grenada76,8871,4774,05
96 Egipt76,4771,0673,70
97 Jamajka75,2471,9373,55
98 Uzbekistan76,7870,5073,55
99 Brazylia77,2569,9973,53
100 Peru75,6071,4573,48
101 Samoa76,4870,5873,46
102 Wietnam75,9070,6973,16
103 Vanuatu74,7271,4773,06
104 Nikaragua75,2670,8172,98
105 Palau76,2369,6972,87
106 Wyspy Marshalla75,1370,6772,84
107 Mikronezja74,7570,5972,62
108 Trynidad i Tobago75,5669,6972,59
109 Białoruś78,3866,9172,48
110 Indonezja75,1769,8572,45
111 Fidżi75,2069,7972,43
112 Bahamy74,7069,7772,20
113 Azerbejdżan75,5469,1972,20
-Flag of Greenland.svg Grenlandia74,9269,4172,10
114 Gwatemala74,0670,0772,02
115 Surinam74,4869,5771,97
116 Republika Zielonego Przylądka74,1969,5871,85
117 Ukraina76,6366,8171,57
118 Iran72,8269,5671,15
119 Honduras72,7469,3471,00
120 Bangladesz72,9469,0270,94
121 Kazachstan75,4665,3070,55
122 Rosja76,5764,7070,47
123 Mołdawia74,5466,5570,42
124 Kirgistan74,8066,1970,36
125 Korea Północna74,1666,2670,11
126 Turkmenistan72,9366,7769,78
127 Bhutan70,5168,5669,51
128 Mongolia73,7665,0469,29
129 Filipiny72,6265,4768,96
130 Boliwia71,7866,0868,86
131 Belize70,2567,0168,59
132 Indie69,4266,9768,13
133 Gujana71,2465,1068,09
134 Timor Wschodni69,3766,1767,72
135 Nepal68,9266,1867,52
136 Pakistan69,4065,4767,39
137 Tadżykistan70,6664,2867,39
138 Papua-Nowa Gwinea69,3664,8167,03
139 Nauru70,1962,6466,75
140 Mjanma68,8263,8966,29
141 Ghana68,6663,7666,18
142 Tuvalu68,4164,0166,16
143 Kiribati68,3963,3665,81
144 Madagaskar67,0564,0965,55
145 Jemen67,4163,0565,18
146 Gambia67,0062,2764,60
147 Wyspy Świętego Tomasza i Książęca65,9263,2764,58
148 Togo67,1761,9164,51
149 Kambodża66,7061,6964,14
150 Laos65,9561,8863,88
151 Gwinea Równikowa64,9762,7663,88
152 Komory66,1961,5763,85
153 Erytrea66,0361,6563,85
154 Kenia65,2662,3063,77
155 Sudan65,8561,6163,68
156 Haiti64,9562,0763,51
157 Dżibuti65,3760,2862,79
158 Mauretania65,0260,3562,65
159 Sahara Zachodnia65,0260,3562,64
160 Południowa Afryka63,8760,8362,34
161 Tanzania63,1360,3461,71
162 Etiopia63,9359,1161,48
163 Benin62,9060,1161,47
164 Senegal63,4259,2961,32
165 Malawi62,6958,6760,66
166 Burundi61,7858,4560,09
167 Gwinea61,6658,5560,08
168 Rwanda61,2758,1159,67
169 Kongo59,9857,6458,79
170 Liberia60,3256,9458,60
171 Wybrzeże Kości Słoniowej59,5157,2158,34
172 Kamerun59,2856,6257,93
173 Sierra Leone60,4255,2357,79
174 Zimbabwe57,5756,5457,05
175 Demokratyczna Republika Konga58,5155,3956,93
176 Angola56,8454,4955,63
177 Mali57,2553,4855,34
178 Niger56,3953,9055,13
179 Burkina Faso57,2153,1055,12
180 Uganda56,3653,5454,93
181 Botswana52,3355,9754,18
182 Nigeria54,1052,0053,02
183 Mozambik53,7252,1852,94
184 Lesotho52,9752,7652,86
185 Zambia53,8150,5452,15
186 Gabon52,2351,5652,04
187 Somalia54,0649,9351,96
188 Republika Środkowoafrykańska53,1650,5051,81
189 Namibia51,1852,0551,62
190 Eswatini50,5051,6051,05
191 Afganistan52,2949,5250,87
192 Gwinea Bissau52,3148,2150,23
193 Czad51,0348,6449,81

Uwagi

Przypisy

  1. The World Factbook, cia.gov [dostęp 2016-01-01].

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