Prezydenci Turcji
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Prezydenci Turcji
| L.P. | Prezydent (lata życia) | Wizerunek | Od | Do | Partia polityczna |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881–1938) |  | 29 października 1923 | 10 listopada 1938[1] | Republikańska Partia Ludowa |
| — | Mustafa Abdülhalik Renda Tymczasowo (1881–1957) |  | 10 listopada 1938 | 11 listopada 1938 | Republikańska Partia Ludowa |
| 2 | İsmet İnönü (1884–1973) |  | 11 listopada 1938 | 22 maja 1950 | Republikańska Partia Ludowa |
| 3 | Celal Bayar (1883–1986) |  | 22 maja 1950 | 27 maja 1960[2] | Partia Demokratyczna |
| Rada Bezpieczeństwa Narodowego (Przewodniczący: gen. Cemal Gürsel) | 27 maja 1960 | 10 października 1961 | - | ||
| 4 | Cemal Gürsel (1895–1966) |  | 10 października 1961 | 2 lutego 1966[3] | niezależny |
| — | İbrahim Şevki Atasagun Tymczasowo (1899–1984) |  | 2 lutego 1966 | 28 marca 1966 | niezależny |
| 5 | Cevdet Sunay (1899–1982) | %2c%2c_Bestanddeelnr_916-7536.jpg) | 28 marca 1966 | 28 marca 1973 | niezależny |
| — | Tekin Arıburun Tymczasowo (1903–1993) | | 28 marca 1973 | 6 kwietnia 1973 | Partia Sprawiedliwości |
| 6 | Fahri Korutürk (1903–1987) | 6 kwietnia 1973 | 6 kwietnia 1980 | niezależny | |
| — | İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil Tymczasowo (1908–1993) | .jpg) | 6 kwietnia 1980 | 12 września 1980[2] | Partia Sprawiedliwości |
| Rada Bezpieczeństwa Narodowego (Przewodniczący: gen. Kenan Evren) | 12 września 1980 | 9 listopada 1982 | - | ||
| 7 | Kenan Evren (1917–2015) |  | 9 listopada 1982 | 9 listopada 1989 | niezależny |
| 8 | Turgut Özal (1927–1993) |  | 9 listopada 1989 | 17 kwietnia 1993[1] | Partia Ojczyźniana |
| — | Hüsamettin Cindoruk Tymczasowo (1933– ) |  | 17 kwietnia 1993 | 16 maja 1993 | Partia Słusznej Drogi |
| 9 | Süleyman Demirel (1924–2015) |  | 16 maja 1993 | 16 maja 2000 | Partia Słusznej Drogi |
| 10 | Ahmet Necdet Sezer (1941– ) |  | 16 maja 2000 | 28 sierpnia 2007 | niezależny |
| 11 | Abdullah Gül (1950– ) |  | 28 sierpnia 2007 | 28 sierpnia 2014 | Partia Sprawiedliwości i Rozwoju |
| 12 | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (1954– ) |  | 28 sierpnia 2014 | nadal urzęduje | Partia Sprawiedliwości i Rozwoju |
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Turkey has no official coat of arms, this star and crescent is being used on passports, ID cards, driving licences, embassy signs, seal of the presidential office, seal of the TBMM and the seal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Turkey has no official coat of arms, this star and crescent is being used on passports, ID cards, driving licences, embassy signs, seal of the presidential office, seal of the TBMM and the seal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
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Autor: F.N. Broers / Anefo, Licencja: CC0
Collectie / Archief : Fotocollectie Anefo
Autor: F.N. Broers / Anefo, Licencja: CC0
Collectie / Archief : Fotocollectie Anefo
Reportage / Serie : [ onbekend ]
Beschrijving : Turkse chef Generale staf (Generaal Sunay),
Datum : 10 augustus 1964
Locatie : Turkije
Trefwoorden : generaals
Fotograaf : Broers, F.N. / Anefo
Auteursrechthebbende : Nationaal Archief
Materiaalsoort : Negatief (zwart/wit)
Nummer archiefinventaris : bekijk toegang 2.24.01.03
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(c) President.az, CC BY 4.0
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(c) President.az, CC BY 4.0
Following the official welcome ceremony in Shusha, President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev and President of the Republic of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan have held a one-on-one meeting.
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General CEMAL GÜRSEL and General Norstad, USAF, at the Republic's Anniversary Ceremony, October 29, 1960. List of figures from left to right with posts at the time: USAF General Lauris Norstad, Supreme Allied Commander Europe, Shape (Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers In Europe) Turkish Foreign Minister Selim Sarper and Unidentified Protocol Officer, and Turkish Prime Minister Cemal Gursel.
General CEMAL GÜRSEL and General Norstad, USAF, at the Republic's Anniversary Ceremony, October 29, 1960. List of figures from left to right with posts at the time: USAF General Lauris Norstad, Supreme Allied Commander Europe, Shape (Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers In Europe) Turkish Foreign Minister Selim Sarper and Unidentified Protocol Officer, and Turkish Prime Minister Cemal Gursel.
Painting from the United States Air Force Art Program, Catalog Number 1961.026, Artist: James Bama.
Image available from: USAF Art Collection
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Mahmut Celâl Bayar
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Autor: MRE, Licencja: CC BY 3.0 br
O presidente da Turquia Ahmet Necdet Sezer.
Autor: MRE, Licencja: CC BY 3.0 br
O presidente da Turquia Ahmet Necdet Sezer.
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Mustafa Abdülhalik Renda, turkish politician,President of the Grand National Assembly
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(c) Kancelaria Senatu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej , CC BY-SA 3.0 pl
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Atatürk Kemal.jpg
Kemal Atatürk (or alternatively written as Kamâl Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1934, commonly referred to as Mustafa Kemal Atatürk; 1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938. He undertook sweeping progressive reforms, which modernized Turkey into a secular, industrializing nation. Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and theories became known as Kemalism. Due to his military and political accomplishments, Atatürk is regarded as one of the most important political leaders of the 20th century.
Kemal Atatürk (or alternatively written as Kamâl Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1934, commonly referred to as Mustafa Kemal Atatürk; 1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938. He undertook sweeping progressive reforms, which modernized Turkey into a secular, industrializing nation. Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and theories became known as Kemalism. Due to his military and political accomplishments, Atatürk is regarded as one of the most important political leaders of the 20th century.
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Autor: Reagan Library, Licencja: CC BY 3.0
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Autor: Reagan Library, Licencja: CC BY 3.0
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Turkish President Suleyman Demirel in Ankara on November 6, 1998, during a visit of US Secretary of Defense William Cohen.
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Autor: Joost Evers / Anefo, Licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0 nl
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Autor: Joost Evers / Anefo, Licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0 nl
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Autor: World Economic Forum from Cologny, Switzerland, Licencja: CC BY-SA 2.0
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Autor: World Economic Forum from Cologny, Switzerland, Licencja: CC BY-SA 2.0
Ten plik jest fragmentem innego pliku