STS-31
 | |
| Dane misji | |
| Indeks COSPAR | 1990-037A |
|---|---|
| Zaangażowani | |
| Oznaczenie kodowe | STS-31 |
| Pojazd | |
| Wahadłowiec | |
| Załoga | |
 Od lewej: Charles Bolden, Steven Hawley, Loren Shriver, Bruce McCandless, Kathryn Sullivan | |
| Dowódca | |
| Start | |
| Miejsce startu | |
| Początek misji | 24 kwietnia 1990, 12:33:51 UTC |
| Orbita okołoziemska | |
| Apogeum | 615 km |
| Perygeum | 585 km |
| Okres orbitalny | 96,7 min |
| Inklinacja orbity | 28,45° |
| Lądowanie | |
| Miejsce lądowania | |
| Lądowanie | 29 kwietnia 1990, 13:49:57 UTC |
| Czas trwania misji | 5 dni, 1 godz, 16 min, 6 sek |
| Przebyta odległość | 3 328 466 km |
| Liczba okrążeń Ziemi | 80[a] |
| Program lotów wahadłowców | |
Teleskop Hubble’a opuszcza ładownię wahadłowca
STS-31 (ang. Space Transportation System) – dziesiąta misja wahadłowca kosmicznego Discovery, której głównym celem było umieszczenie na niskiej orbicie okołoziemskiej Kosmicznego Teleskopu Hubble'a. Był to trzydziesty piąty lot programu lotów wahadłowców[1].
Załoga[1]
- Loren Shriver (2)*, dowódca
- Charles F. Bolden Jr. (2), pilot
- Steven Hawley (3), specjalista misji
- Bruce McCandless II (2), specjalista misji
- Kathryn Sullivan (2), specjalista misji
- *(liczba w nawiasie oznacza liczbę lotów odbytych przez każdego z astronautów)
Parametry misji[2]
- Masa:
- startowa orbitera: 112 993 kg
- lądującego orbitera: 85 780 kg
- ładunku: 13 005 kg
- Perygeum: 585 km
- Apogeum: 615 km
- Inklinacja: 28,5°
- Okres orbitalny: 96,7 min
Zobacz też
Uwagi
- ↑ Niektóre źródła (np. Spacefacts) podają, że wahadłowiec okrążył Ziemię 76 razy.
Przypisy
Linki zewnętrzne
- podsumowanie misji STS-31 na stronie NASA (ang.)
- Mark Wade: STS-31 (ang.). Encyclopedia Astronautica. [dostęp 2017-07-24].
- Spaceflight mission report: STS-31 (ang.). W: Spacefacts [on-line]. [dostęp 2017-07-23].
- Space Shuttle Mission STS-31 Press Kit (ang.). NASA, kwiecień 1990. [dostęp 2017-07-24].
Media użyte na tej stronie
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The flag of Navassa Island is simply the United States flag. It does not have a "local" flag or "unofficial" flag; it is an uninhabited island. The version with a profile view was based on Flags of the World and as a fictional design has no status warranting a place on any Wiki. It was made up by a random person with no connection to the island, it has never flown on the island, and it has never received any sort of recognition or validation by any authority. The person quoted on that page has no authority to bestow a flag, "unofficial" or otherwise, on the island.
Sts31 flight insignia.png
STS-31 shuttle mission flight insignia. The mission insignia for NASA's STS-31 mission features the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in its observing configuration against a background of the universe it will study. The cosmos includes a stylistic depiction of galaxies in recognition of the contribution made by Sir Edwin Hubble to our understanding of the nature of galaxies and the expansion of the universe. The STS-31 crew points out that is it in honor of Hubble's work that this great observatory in space bears his name. The depicted Space Shuttle trails a spectrum symbolic of both the red shift observations that were so important to Hubble's work and new information which will be obtained with the HST. Encircling the art work, designed by the crew, are the names of its members.
STS-31 shuttle mission flight insignia. The mission insignia for NASA's STS-31 mission features the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in its observing configuration against a background of the universe it will study. The cosmos includes a stylistic depiction of galaxies in recognition of the contribution made by Sir Edwin Hubble to our understanding of the nature of galaxies and the expansion of the universe. The STS-31 crew points out that is it in honor of Hubble's work that this great observatory in space bears his name. The depicted Space Shuttle trails a spectrum symbolic of both the red shift observations that were so important to Hubble's work and new information which will be obtained with the HST. Encircling the art work, designed by the crew, are the names of its members.
Sts-31 crew.jpg
The STS-31 crew of five included (left to right) Charles F. Bolden, pilot; Steven A. Hawley, mission specialist; Loren J. Shriver, commander; Bruce McCandless, mission specialist; and Kathryn D. Sullivan, mission specialist. Launched aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery on April 24, 1990 at 8:33:51am (EDT), the primary payload was the Hubble Space Telescope. This was the first flight to use carbon brakes at landing.
The STS-31 crew of five included (left to right) Charles F. Bolden, pilot; Steven A. Hawley, mission specialist; Loren J. Shriver, commander; Bruce McCandless, mission specialist; and Kathryn D. Sullivan, mission specialist. Launched aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery on April 24, 1990 at 8:33:51am (EDT), the primary payload was the Hubble Space Telescope. This was the first flight to use carbon brakes at landing.
- The five astronaut crew members for the STS-31 mission chose a busy night sky scene as a background for their portrait. Loren J. Shriver (center front) is mission commander. Other crew members are (left to right), Charles F. Bolden Jr., pilot; Steven A. Hawley, Bruce McCandless II, and Kathryn D. Sullivan, all mission specialists. The Hubble Space Telescope, depicted in the upper left of the background scene, was deployed by Discovery’s crew on April 25, 1990.
1990 s31 IMAX view of HST release.jpg
IMAX Cargo Bay Camera view of the Hubble Space Telescope at the moment of release, mission STS-31.
IMAX Cargo Bay Camera view of the Hubble Space Telescope at the moment of release, mission STS-31.