Santiago de Cuba
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 Katedra w Santiago de Cuba | |||
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| Państwo |  Kuba | ||
| Prowincja | Santiago de Cuba | ||
| Powierzchnia | 1023,8 km² | ||
| Wysokość | 82 m n.p.m. | ||
| Populacja (2004) • liczba ludności • gęstość | 494 337 461,3 os./km² | ||
| Nr kierunkowy | 22 | ||
| Kod pocztowy | 90100 | ||
Położenie na mapie Kuby  | |||
 20°01′11″N 75°48′50″W/20,019722 -75,813889 | |||
| Strona internetowa | |||
Grobowiec rodziny Bacardi w Santiago de Cuba
Santiago de Cuba – miasto i port w południowo-wschodniej Kubie, drugie co do wielkości w kraju, położone nad zatoką Morza Karaibskiego.
Jest stolicą administracyjną prowincji Santiago de Cuba. Siedziba rzymskokatolickiej archidiecezji.
Santiago de Cuba założone zostało przez hiszpańskiego konkwistadora Diego Velázquez de Cuéllara 28 czerwca 1514 roku. W latach 1522-1589 Santiago była stolicą hiszpańskiej kolonii Kuba. W 1898 o miasto toczyły się walki podczas wojny amerykańsko-hiszpańskiej, a przed miastem rozegrała się bitwa morska pod Santiago de Cuba.
Santiago de Cuba to główny ośrodek gospodarczy i kulturalno-naukowy wschodniej części Kuby. W mieście znajduje się uniwersytet.
Gospodarka
Przemysł:
- tytoniowy
- cukrowniczy
- włokienniczy
- drzewny
Ośrodek górniczy - rudy żelaza i manganu.
Ważny port morski.
Transport
Zabytki
Zabytki z okresu kolonialnego, na południowych przedmieściach twierdza Castillo de San Pedro de la Roca, wpisana na listę światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO.
Miasta partnerskie
Cartagena, Kolumbia
Esmeraldas, Ekwador
Estación Central, Chile
Lizbona, Portugalia
Maracaibo, Wenezuela- Maracay, Wenezuela
Montego Bay, Jamajka
Nocoya, Kostaryka
Oakland, Stany Zjednoczone
Querétaro, Meksyk
Rosario, Argentyna- Sabaneta, Wenezuela
- Santiago, Meksyk
Santiago de Compostela, Hiszpania
Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominikana- Teror, Hiszpania
Palermo, Włochy
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Flag of Portugal, created by Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro (1857-1929), officially adopted by Portuguese government in June 30th 1911 (in use since about November 1910). Color shades matching the RGB values officially reccomended here. (PMS values should be used for direct ink or textile; CMYK for 4-color offset printing on paper; this is an image for screen display, RGB should be used.)
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Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
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The flag of Navassa Island is simply the United States flag. It does not have a "local" flag or "unofficial" flag; it is an uninhabited island. The version with a profile view was based on Flags of the World and as a fictional design has no status warranting a place on any Wiki. It was made up by a random person with no connection to the island, it has never flown on the island, and it has never received any sort of recognition or validation by any authority. The person quoted on that page has no authority to bestow a flag, "unofficial" or otherwise, on the island.
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Autor: Pedro A. Gracia Fajardo, escudo de Manual de Imagen Institucional de la Administración General del Estado, Licencja: CC0
Flaga Hiszpanii
Autor: Pedro A. Gracia Fajardo, escudo de Manual de Imagen Institucional de la Administración General del Estado, Licencja: CC0
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Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
Santiagodecuba1.jpg
Autor: nl:Gebruiker:Marc_G Marc G, Licencja: CC BY-SA 2.0 be
La cathédrale métropolitaine de Santiago de Cuba.
Autor: nl:Gebruiker:Marc_G Marc G, Licencja: CC BY-SA 2.0 be
La cathédrale métropolitaine de Santiago de Cuba.
Bacardi tomb in Santiago de Cuba.jpg
Autor: LukaszKatlewa, Licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0
Grobowiec rodziny Bacardi w Santiago de Cuba
Autor: LukaszKatlewa, Licencja: CC BY-SA 3.0
Grobowiec rodziny Bacardi w Santiago de Cuba